calorie intake Out of
calories. Simple, right?
Even though you are reading
about the CICO diet for the first time, it is not exactly novel. In addition,
even "new" diets that claim to be novel rarely draw on cutting-edge
research (yes, even Keto).
Basically, the most recent
fads for losing weight only look different. With their particular diet's set of
rules, banned foods or food groups, and/or daily caps on certain nutrients,
diet marketers (yes, they exist) attempt to create this separation.
However, the reality is that
the majority of diets use roughly the same mechanism: reducing calories The
goal of these diet plans, whether they are Whole 30, Paleo, or Keto, is to
encourage (demand?) you to eat less overall and lose weight as a result.
This method works, but, as
we've said many times, usually only for a short time. Additionally, "yo-yo
dieting," also known as "failing" a diet, can result in
regaining weight. In a nutshell, fad diets don't last long.
As a result, an emerging diet
trend known as "Calories In, Calories Out" (CICO) emphasizes the
calorie-counting approach to weight loss.
The CICO plan works on the
idea that you'll lose weight if you eat fewer calories than your body needs to
do everyday things.
This well-liked diet can't be
as easy as counting calories, right?
According to Bethany Doerfler,
M.S., R.D.N., a Clinical Dietitian at Northwestern University, "The idea
of calories in and calories out is absolutely the backbone of weight
loss." However, there is so much more to metabolism and weight loss than
that."
Therefore, it is essential to
comprehend a few essential aspects of how your metabolism and body function in
relation to dieting and weight loss prior to joining the CICO bandwagon.
There is a healthy approach to
CICO and one that can lead to serious problems. Before you start using the CICO
method for weight loss, here are some things to think about in terms of your
health, happiness, and contentment.
The CICO Diet: What Is It?
Dezi Abeyta, R.D.N., a Men's
Health nutrition advisor and the author of The Lose Your Gut Guide, asserts,
"There’s no real plan with CICO."
And actually, that's not a bad
thing.
Every day, on CICO, you simply
consume fewer calories than you burn (calories out, or CO). And, to be honest,
any diet, whether it's keto, paleo, Whole 30, or another, can be hard to stick
to if you want to eat fewer calories than you burn. CICO tries to make
everything simpler.
To help you comprehend how
CICO argues that it operates, let's make things a little more complicated.
The number of calories your
body burns to stay alive is called your basal metabolic rate (BMR). Height,
weight, and age all play a role in determining this figure, which is unique to
each person. Some doctors use breathing machines that provide BMRs that are
more precise and individualized, and online calculators provide an estimate.
Since you probably won't stay
in bed all day, lifestyle factors like physical activity need to be taken into
consideration. Again, rough estimates of how many calories your body burns are
provided by online formulas and calculators.
Consuming fewer calories than
your body needs to maintain its activity level is necessary for weight loss.
CICO comes in handy here.
Using the calculators mentioned
earlier, you keep track of how many calories you eat each day on the CICO diet
and try to eat fewer calories each day.
As a result, let's say you
determine that you require 2,600 calories per day. You could then set a goal of
eating 2,200 calories per day to try to lose weight.
You will begin to lose weight
if you maintain a calorie deficit.
In point of fact, as long as
you maintain a daily calorie deficit, there are no forbidden foods.
Abeyta asserts,
"Everything is on the table." So, if you wanted to drink beer and eat
wings every day, you could, as long as you ate less of those things or
exercised more to keep a deficit of calories." Is that a good strategy for
constructing long-term health with CICO? Definitely not.
Although the CICO diet's
premise is straightforward, its actual implementation can be challenging.
Calorie counting necessitates precise tracking, which can be particularly
challenging when dining out or traveling.
Math, too.
However, people have seen
outcomes from the diet.
Is the CICO Diet effective?
It depends on your definition
of "work."
According to Abby Langer, R.D., it is generally accepted that most diets work due to a calorie deficit. As a result, if we are talking about the CICO diet and short-term weight loss, it is certain that it can be effective.
Langer asserts, "However,
calories as we know them are so arbitrary." The calorie, which was created
a very long time ago, is not always accurate when it comes to how our bodies
metabolize each food. We are discovering so much more about the absorption of
calories."
She explains, "Food that
has been processed or broken down from its natural form contains more
calories." Therefore, Langer asserts, "Compared to consuming that
food raw or cooked, you’re going to absorb a significant portion of those
calories in a smoothie."
Chips or Twinkies, for
example, are highly processed foods that your body reacts to in a different way
than kale or bananas. According to Doerfler, "Those [packaged snacks] are
going to be viewed very differently on a cellular level."
According to a 2019 study that
was published in the journal Cell Metabolism, the National Institute of Health
discovered that people's levels of the hunger-inducing hormone ghrelin are
higher after eating a well-balanced diet than after eating extremely processed
foods.
Doerfler explains that foods that
have been heavily processed and are high in sugar, fat, and salt may increase
insulin levels and cause your body to store more fat.
The advantages of a fiber must
then be taken into account.
According to Doerfler, foods
high in fiber provide a certain degree of satiety and fullness. Scientists
believe that a person's weight may be determined by the bacteria in their gut,
which the nutrient also helps to maintain.
According to Abeyta, "if
you focus solely on calories, you may forget about filling fiber,
muscle-building protein, and disease-fighting micronutrients."
In general, knowing how many
calories you consume each day is beneficial. "Well, if you’re
self-motivated and know that a healthy diet includes lean proteins, colorful
produce, high-quality fats, and fiber-rich foods, CICO can help you lose weight
and improve your health carbs," Abeyta says.
However, even if you are
reducing your intake of junk food and losing weight, you are still not
following a diet that promotes long-term health.
Is the CICO Diet Good for You?
We've already talked a little
bit about this from a physical point of view, but it's important to also talk
about diet from a mental point of view.
Doerfler asserts that counting calories is not necessarily problematic. There are, however, exceptions.
She asserts, "I like that
this diet has brought back to the forefront the importance of looking at
calories and where your high-calorie food comes from." These calories
almost always come from sugar-sweetened beverages and refined snack foods. It
is hoped that those calories would be used to eat smarter and better."
If you know that a morning
bagel with cream cheese has more than 600 calories, you might choose oatmeal
and peanut butter for a filling meal with fewer calories.
Additionally, food tracking
apps like MyFitnessPal are useful tools. According to a study that was
published in the journal Obesity in February 2019, individuals who recorded
their food intake for just 15 minutes each day lost approximately 10% in a
single month, of their body weight.
However, according to Langer,
keeping track of calories can feel like a chore, cause obsessive behavior, and
even cause binge eating.
She asserts, "When you
drill everything down to numbers, it takes away all of the joy of food and
disconnects us from nourishing our bodies." By punishing, this perpetuates
diet culture."
People with eating disorders
may binge when they are stressed out about numbers. Consult a dietitian for
individualized guidance if you have a history of eating disorders.
Abeyta states, "That’s a
signal flare if you ever find yourself 'running off' indulgences or skipping
meals for the sake of CICO."
Also, strict diets don't take
birthdays or any other meal to celebrate into account.
Doerfler asserts, "People
are not quite so robotic." Even if a person needs 1,200 calories per day
to lose weight, most people don't always stick to that."
In the end, the best diet is
not one in which every thought is ignored. According to Langer, if you refuse
to eat despite feeling hungry, dieting becomes problematic.
She asserts, "If you had
to pee, you wouldn't say, "No, I can't pee for another three hours."
Langer suggests relaxing your
approach and listening to your body's natural hunger signals.
0 Comments